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Inside Your Dog’s Stress Response

The Chemistry of Calm

Introducing the 3 main hormones that interact to guide emotions...

Cortisol

The "stress" hormone that controls the ability to cope with physical and emotional stress.

Cortisol helps the body respond to stress by increasing alertness and energy. In short bursts, it’s essential for the "fight-or-flight" response. But when cortisol stays elevated for too long, it can make it harder for dogs to relax, settle, or feel at ease.

To help our furry friends, we strive to help them respond positively to stressful situations and therefore, not heightening cortisol levels through the roof.

Serotonin

The "happy" hormone that plays a role in regulating sleep, mood, and behaviour.

Serotonin helps regulate mood, supporting calm, stability, and a sense of safety. When serotonin levels are low, dogs may be more reactive or prone to aggression. Melatonin works alongside serotonin, helping to increase its levels and reduce cortisol and therefore, supporting a more relaxed and balanced state.

Supporting good sleep helps kickstart your dog’s mood cycle, setting the foundation for balanced behaviour throughout the day.

Dopamine

The "feel-good" hormone that controls the reward system that boosts motivation.

Dopamine is closely tied to motivation, pleasure, and reward, reinforcing positive behaviours and moments of comfort. It has been shown that lower dopamine levels could be associated with a reduced ability to cope with stress and aggression during stress.

For most dogs, a tasty treat like, cheese, can quickly increase those dopamine levels, resulting in satisfaction and fulfillment.

Stressful moments are a natural part of a dog’s world. Some of these stressors may stem from separation from loved ones, moving to a new home, loud sounds like fireworks, or vet visits.

Calm routines, positive reinforcement, and thoughtfully chosen tools provided by humans can help create a sense of safety and a steadier return to emotional balance.

Calm routines, positive reinforcement, and thoughtfully chosen tools provided by humans can help create a sense of safety and a steadier return to emotional balance.

What matters most is how they learn to navigate emotions. With patience, consistency, and the right support, dogs can be guided to respond with greater ease and confidence.

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Collagen Sticks vs. Bully Sticks: Which One Is Better?

Collagen Sticks vs. Bully Sticks: Which One Is Better?

When it comes to keeping dogs happy, occupied, and mentally fulfilled, most pet parents wants something that long-lasting. Two of the most popular options are collagen sticks and bully sticks....
References

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